CPAP, 30 years after its description as obstructive sleep apnea syndrome treatment
Sophia Selene Torres Valdez, José Luis Alva y Pérez
Sophia Selene Torres Valdez, José Luis Alva y Pérez
ABSTRACT
CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) is the treatment of choice for all patients with moderate and severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). It is also the first step before any surgical procedure and can be used to predict mandibular advancement devices usefulness. CPAP usage has been shown to correct hypersomnia, improve quality of life, depression, cardiac function, to lower blood pressure levels, correct levels of inflammatory markers and ventilatory instability, to improve insulin sensitivity and to reduce the risk of traffic accidents in patients with OSAS. As it happens with other long term treatments, CPAP compliance is not always ideal. The present article will describe new options to achieve better compliance with the subsequent benefits for the patients.KEYWORDS
CPAP, OSAS treatment, OSAS.REFERENCES
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Torre-Bouscoulet L, López-Escárcega E, Castorena-Maldonado A, Vázquez-García JC, Meza-Vargas MS, Pérez-Padilla R. Uso de CPAP en adultos con síndrome de apneas obstructivas durante el sueño después de prescripción en un hospital público de referencia de la Ciudad de México. Arch Bronconeumol 2007;43:16-21.