NCT
INICIO RECIENTES ARCHIVO COVID-19
INICIO RECIENTES ARCHIVO PUBLICAR INSTRUCCIONES
PARA AUTORES COVID-19 ENTRAR / REGISTRARSE HISTORIA NOSOTROS DIRECTORIO CONTACTO
SARS-CoV-2: una revisión bibliográfica de los temas más relevantes y evolución del conocimiento médico sobre la enfermedad

Vargas-Lara, Ana Karina; Schreiber-Vellnagel, Viviane; Ochoa-Hein, Eric; López-Ávila, Alberto





2020, Número 3

2020; 79 (3)






RESUMEN

Desde diciembre de 2019 el mundo se ha visto afectado por una pandemia causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2, el cual pertenece a la familia de los β-coronavirus, conocidos por su gran capacidad infecciosa, rápida transmisión y por manifestarse clínicamente como un síndrome respiratorio que ha provocado la muerte de más de 300,000 personas a nivel mundial. Este documento fue realizado de marzo a mayo de 2020 con el propósito de informar sobre los temas más relevantes de la enfermedad, antecedentes históricos, morfología viral, fisiopatología, transmisión, manifestaciones clínicas, características clínicas de los pacientes infectados y de los pacientes asintomáticos, período de incubación, pruebas diagnósticas, resultados esperados en las pruebas de laboratorio e imagen, principales complicaciones de la infección, posibles tratamientos, estatus del desarrollo de una vacuna y el uso de plasma convaleciente en el tratamiento, prevención y cuidados personales para evitar la infección y por último, posible reinfección. Además de comparar y verificar la información entre varios artículos sobre cada subtema para tener una perspectiva amplia y completa de los diferentes resultados, hallazgos y opiniones que se han generado hasta el momento sobre COVID-19.

PALABRAS CLAVE

2019-nCoV, coronavirus, COVID-19, revisión, SARS-CoV-2.

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2020, Número 3

2020; 79 (3)